Skip to main content

Monitor Moisture Content in Spices

Description

Over the past few years, with the popularity of cooking shows, there has been an increasing trend of people experimenting more with flavors and tastes. One way that people experiment in the kitchen is through the use of spices and herbs. Considering the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) identifies over 100 varieties of herbs and spices, there are many different options for flavor combinations.

Spices and herbs have been traded throughout the world for use in food seasoning and coloring for thousands of years. Traditionally, spices were processed and dried by being laid in the sun to dry. Since then, much more stringent standards have been established. These standards ensure that the final product is unadulterated and meets health and safety standards. These standards are set by several governing bodies, such as the American Spice Trade Association (ASTA) and the European Spice Association (ESA). According to both of these regulatory agencies, moisture content is an important parameter to measure. Monitoring moisture content in spices helps to prevent mold, bacteria, and yeast growth. Moisture content can also be monitored over time to assess storage conditions. The packaging in which the spices are stored will directly affect moisture uptake. For example, a package made out of paper might be sufficient in a dry environment, while spices in a humid environment may require additional protection. Based on the moisture content of the spices, adjustments to packaging materials or the environment in which spices are manufactured can be made as needed.



Application

A global spice importer, processor, and purveyor contacted Hanna about aiding in their quality control process. This customer had been sending samples out for moisture analysis and wanted to bring the analysis into their onsite quality assurance lab. Hanna helped the customer to develop an extraction method for a variety of spices that would be run on the HI903 Volumetric Karl Fischer Titrator. It was determined that an extraction in methanol would effectively release the moisture in all of the spices being analyzed. Due to the variety of spices being run on the HI903, an overnight extraction was suggested to ensure all spices had ample time release their water; this allowed the same procedure to be used for all samples, which increased the confidence that all extractions would be carried out correctly. The customer appreciated that the external extraction parameters could be entered directly into the titrator and the calculation is automatically performed. This saved them valuable time and reduced any errors from performing a manual calculation. The USB port of the HI903 allowed for easy transfer of the results by using a common flash drive. The customer also appreciated the sealed solvent exchange system that allows the solvent in the titration cell to be exchanged without opening the cell. This system uses an air pump to add and remove solvent without exposing the cell to atmospheric moisture. With the help of Hanna Instruments’ Applications Team and the features of the HI903 Karl Fischer, this customer was able to bring moisture analysis into their QA lab.



Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Measuring Brix In Jam

Description  Before refrigeration was widely available, canning, drying, pickling, fermentation, and salting foods were common methods of food preservation. Different food preservation methods were used based on the environment and type of food being preserved. People in warmer climates tended to use fermentation, while those in cooler climates could utilize the cold winter weather to  freeze-dry different foodstuffs such as meat. Using sugar as a food preservative dates back to Ancient Greece, where it became popular to drench fruits in honey, mash them into a paste, and store it in containers. This was the precursor to the condiment known as jam today. Jams, jellies, preserves, marmalade, and fruit butters are all the result of boiling fruit, sugar, pectin, and an acid together. The base for any jam is always the fruit component. Pectin is added to the mixture as a way to bind all the components in a  gel-like  matrix. The acid lowers the pH of the ...

Significance Of Turbidity In Sugar Processing

Description -  Did you know? How important is the Turbidity parameter in Sugar Processing?  Many foods we eat contain a variety of sweeteners, from natural sweeteners such as honey and molasses to refined sugars like granulated table sugar. In the 1970s, the development of high fructose corn syrup shifted food manufacturers away from using refined sugar in their products. High fructose corn syrup was an attractive alternative due to its less expensive raw materials and ease of handling. Recently, consumers have raised health concerns about the additive, leading to demand for products without high fructose corn syrup. As a result, food and beverage manufacturers have reverted back to using refined sugar in their products, offering them as an alternative to high fructose corn syrup varieties. The sugar refining process begins with either sugar cane or sugar beets. Sugar cane plants store natural sugar in their stalks, which are crush...